Bent-Knee Calf Stretch
Supine · Soleus and ankle dorsiflexion
An assisted stretch for the soleus and ankle dorsiflexion, observing contact, stabilisation and compensation separately.

Position and focus
Supine · Soleus and ankle dorsiflexion
Starting position
The client lies supine with the left hip and knee bent to 90 degrees. The trainer stands on the left side and supports the heel and the ball of the foot.
Movement phases
1. Support the leg
Keep the knee bent and take the weight of the leg.
2. Flex the ankle
Draw the heel towards you while pressing the ball of the foot, bringing the toes towards the shin.
3. Check the response
Check for a stretch in the lower part of the calf.
4. Return the ankle
Keep supporting the foot as you return the ankle.
What the trainer checks
Check that the knee angle is not changing and that the foot is not twisting.
Trainer information
Trainer position
Stand on the client's left (the side shown in the 3D) with your feet apart front to back, at a height that suits the table. Move by shifting your body weight rather than holding with the arms alone.
Contact and support
Cup the heel in the palm and press the ball of the foot with the other hand.
Stabilisation
Keep the knee at about 90 degrees.
Compensation
Change in knee angle, twisting of the foot.
Easier option
Reduce the range and let the weight of the leg or arm rest on a cushion or the table. Go back to checking a pain-free starting position.
Cues and consent
Tell the client where you will touch and which way you will move, and say, 'Tell me straight away if you feel any pain or discomfort.' Confirm consent before touching and before moving.
Stop criteria
Return to the starting position immediately if the client reports sharp pain, numbness, weakness, a pinching feeling in the joint, dizziness, shortness of breath or anxiety, or asks to stop.
The sources include material for clinicians and carers. This 3D is not yet fully reviewed as a studio procedure and does not replace hands-on training. Do not perform unfamiliar techniques from the 3D alone.
Caution
Work within your qualifications, contract and studio procedures, and check medical history, medication and any pain before starting. This is not a substitute for diagnosis or treatment. Do not perform unfamiliar techniques from the 3D alone.
These English notes describe a prototype model. The stretch, foam roller and resistance band lessons are being produced under the supervision of CoconeRu. Move, reviewed in stages. They are not medical advice or an individual exercise prescription.
References
Each note describes what the whole source covers.
Worcestershire Acute Hospitals NHS — Stretching Exercises with Assistance ↗
For helpers: where to support and how to move the shoulder (raising and opening), elbow and wrist, double knee hug, knee rolls, inner thigh, front of the hip lying on the side, front and back of the thigh, and ankle.
About this page
It shows a typical way to do the movement. The 3D is a schematic model; it does not decide whether a lesson suits you, prescribe exercise or diagnose anything. Stop if you feel pain or discomfort.
Sources, supervision and revisions